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Help: Section Line for Architecture Drawings


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Posted

I am searching for a lisp code to draw a section line like the test.dwg.

1) Select 2 points for the length of the section

2) Pick a point for the direction of the section

3) Draw section line with the arrows and ask for the section letter for exampl A,B

 

Thanks

TEST.dwg

Posted
(defun C:SECTIONLINE ( / pt1 pt2 dirpt baseAngle dirAngle angle
                        arrowLen arrowAng secLetter txtpt angleDeg
                        p1 p2 )


  (setq arrowLen 10.0)       
  (setq arrowAng (/ pi 6.0)) 


  (setq pt1 (getpoint "\nSelect first point of section line: "))
  (if (not (and pt1 (listp pt1)))
    (progn (princ "\nCanceled or invalid first point.") (quit))
  )

  (setq pt2 (getpoint pt1 "\nSelect second point of section line: "))
  (if (not (and pt2 (listp pt2)))
    (progn (princ "\nCanceled or invalid second point.") (quit))
  )

  (setq dirpt (getpoint "\nPick a point to define section direction: "))
  (if (not (and dirpt (listp dirpt)))
    (progn (princ "\nCanceled or invalid direction point.") (quit))
  )


  (setq baseAngle (angle pt1 pt2))
  (setq dirAngle (angle pt1 dirpt))
  (setq angle (if (< (abs (- baseAngle dirAngle)) (/ pi 2.0))
                baseAngle
                (+ baseAngle pi)))


  (command "._LINE" "_non" pt1 "_non" pt2 "")

  (setq p1 (polar pt1 (+ angle arrowAng) arrowLen))
  (setq p2 (polar pt1 (- angle arrowAng) arrowLen))
  (command "._LINE" "_non" pt1 "_non" p1 "")
  (command "._LINE" "_non" pt1 "_non" p2 "")


  (setq p1 (polar pt2 (+ angle arrowAng) arrowLen))
  (setq p2 (polar pt2 (- angle arrowAng) arrowLen))
  (command "._LINE" "_non" pt2 "_non" p1 "")
  (command "._LINE" "_non" pt2 "_non" p2 "")


  (setq secLetter (getstring T "\nEnter section letter (e.g., A, B): "))
  (if (= secLetter "") (setq secLetter "A"))


  (if (and (listp pt1) (listp pt2))
    (progn
      (setq txtpt (mapcar '(lambda (a b) (/ (+ a b) 2.0)) pt1 pt2))
      (setq angleDeg (* 180.0 (/ angle pi)))
      (command "._TEXT" "_non" txtpt 2.5 angleDeg (strcat secLetter "-" secLetter))
    )
    (princ "\nText not placed due to invalid points.")
  )

  (princ "\nSection line created successfully.")
  (princ)
)

 

 

I have this error (I use ZWCAD)

 

Command: SECTIONLINE

Select first point of section line: 
Select second point of section line: 
Pick a point to define section direction: 
Error: undefined function - nil

 

Thanks

Posted (edited)

You haven't defined "arrowAng" variable and you are using it in (polar) function...

 

Sorry, my mistake - you defined it firstly...

 

[EDIT : You should changle variable "angle" to something different like "ang" as (angle) is AutoLISP function and then you should localize "ang" in main (defun) instead of "angle"...]

Edited by marko_ribar
  • Like 1
  • Agree 1
Posted

Hi Bigal I try but I have problem with the angles. In my template the units set

 

(mapcar 'setvar (list 'aunits 'auprec 'angdir 'angbase 'lunits 'luprec 'insunits ) (list 2 4 1 (/ pi 2) 2 3 6)) ; for ZWCAD

 

(defun C:SECTIONLINE ( / pt1 pt2 dirpt baseAngle dirAngle ang
                        arrowBase arrowHeight secLetter txtpt1 txtpt2 angleDeg
                        p1 p2 p3 offset letterOffset)

  (command "._STYLE" "Section" "Arial" 0.0 1.4 0 "N" "N" "N")

  (if (= (tblsearch "layer" "Section") nil)
    (vl-cmdf "_layer" "_m" "Section" "_c" "10" "" "_lw" "0.05" "" "")
  )
  (setvar "clayer" "Section")

  (setq arrowBase 0.69)  
  (setq arrowHeight 0.27)
  (setq offset 0.11)     
  (setq letterOffset 0.31)

  (setq pt1 (getpoint "\nSelect first point of section line: "))
  (if (not (and pt1 (listp pt1)))
    (progn (princ "\nCanceled or invalid first point.") (quit))
  )

  (setq pt2 (getpoint pt1 "\nSelect second point of section line: "))
  (if (not (and pt2 (listp pt2)))
    (progn (princ "\nCanceled or invalid second point.") (quit))
  )

  (setq dirpt (getpoint "\nPick a point to define section direction: "))
  (if (not (and dirpt (listp dirpt)))
    (progn (princ "\nCanceled or invalid direction point.") (quit))
  )

  (setq secLetter (getstring T "\nEnter section letter (e.g., A, B): "))
  (if (= secLetter "") (setq secLetter "A"))

  (setq baseAngle (angle pt1 pt2))
  (setq dirAngle (angle pt1 dirpt))
  (setq ang (if (< (abs (- baseAngle dirAngle)) (/ pi 2.0))
                dirAngle
                (+ dirAngle pi)))

  (command "._LINE" "_non" pt1 "_non" pt2 "")

  (setq p1 (polar pt1 baseAngle offset)
  (setq p2 (polar p1 (+ baseAngle (/ pi 2.0)) (/ arrowBase 2.0))) 
  (setq p3 (polar p1 (- baseAngle (/ pi 2.0)) (/ arrowBase 2.0)))
  (command "._PLINE" "_non" p2 "_non" (polar p1 ang arrowHeight) "_non" p3 "_non" p2 "")
  (command "._HATCH" "SOLID" "_L" "" "")

  (setq txtpt1 (polar pt1 ang letterOffset))
  (setq angleDeg (* 400.0 (/ baseAngle pi)))

  (command "._TEXT" "J" "MC" "_non" txtpt1 0.27 angleDeg secLetter)

  (setq p1 (polar pt2 (- baseAngle pi) offset)) 
  (setq p2 (polar p1 (+ baseAngle (/ pi 2.0)) (/ arrowBase 2.0)))
  (setq p3 (polar p1 (- baseAngle (/ pi 2.0)) (/ arrowBase 2.0)))
  (command "._PLINE" "_non" p2 "_non" (polar p1 ang arrowHeight) "_non" p3 "_non" p2 "")
  (command "._HATCH" "SOLID" "_L" "" "")

  (setq txtpt2 (polar pt2 ang letterOffset))
  (command "._TEXT" "J" "MC" "_non" txtpt2 0.27 angleDeg secLetter)

  (princ "\nSection line created successfully.")
  (princ)
)

 

 

Thanks

Posted

Not sure why you are asking me about units, you could try making the variable names "Aunits". with double quotes, works in Bricscad, else you can use a foreach loop but I would use  car & cadr in the loop, (list (list "aunits" 2)("list 'auprec"4)(......))

 

Just a suggestion for labelling, the character "A" is (chr 65) (chr x) so you can start with a number and each time you run the section lisp it will add 1 to the x, this will do up to 26. You can save the value of X by using ldata so when dwg is opened again you still have next value and can display that in a prompt. So Enter will give next value. Yes there is code for AA AB etc.

 

Why not a dynamic block then can have a single stretch parameter based on the two pick points.

  • Funny 1
Posted
48 minutes ago, BIGAL said:

Why not a dynamic block then

They are using ZWCAD. and dynamic blocks are a propriety feature of AutoDesk. (or at least were not fully functional when i was using BricsCAD might be a feature now)

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